Sinha, M. and Mahapatra, R. and Mondal, B. and Ghosh, R. (2017) A High-Sensitivity Gas Sensor Toward Methanol Using ZnO Microrods: Effect of Operating Temperature. Journal of Electronic Materials, 46 (4). pp. 2476-2482.

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Abstract

In the present work, zinc oxide (ZnO) microrods with the average diameter of 350 nm have been synthesized on fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) substrate using a hydrothermal reaction process at a low temperature of 90°C. The methanol gas sensing behaviour of as-synthesized ZnO microrods have been studied at different operating temperatures (100–300°C). The gas sensing results show that the ZnO microrods exhibit excellent sensitivity, selectivity, and stability toward methanol gas at 300°C. The as-grown ZnO microrods sensor also shows the good sensitivity for methanol even at a low operating temperature of 100°C. The ultra-high sensitivity of 4.41 × 104% [gas sensitivity, S g = (I g − I a)/I a × 100%] and 5.11 × 102% to 100 ppm methanol gas at a temperature of 300°C and 100°C, respectively, has been observed. A fast response time of 200 ms and 270 ms as well as a recovery time of 120 ms and 1330 ms to methanol gas have also been found at an operating temperature of 300°C and 100°C, respectively. The response and recovery time decreases with increasing operation temperature of the sensor.

Item Type:	Article
Subjects:	Sensor
Depositing User:	Dr. Sarita Ghosh
Date Deposited:	08 Nov 2018 07:24
Last Modified:	08 Nov 2018 07:24
URI:	http://cmeri.csircentral.net/id/eprint/438

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